dependability in qualitative research pdf

Things are slightly different, however, in Qualitative research. "%\-eRL%%W]Z(Fl%M8%. ^TQX=AdMe`6gC]-6CsHL9,JoIR`KL8jVpO'%*gMp/@)^c+tYp_5op%K+NBI[Za?lU #?G8eLs+f]#id'21oSEJ(lg7C6#R@QH1`/_oRm? 4>-S&&p_COG8'iX*2"U\;iY(KUCbiTP&it/!U%qVCqY"/WL +W,2+AVY d%Jg>x|w++++++++ 0++sPA_A2E91CFOi4x= FOi4x= F7b4`\TYlpe0y]at ;jo>5!Lg, GY9&"9tR\(cS%\0UQVc@J,Bg3e#1gQQ!uS&<3FbmC@T-#5q4lu&H>F-n>&k_6b4U" ldT>=RC,oOaMiulb9[5Zg=-NWc2AEa]hm?hqE8a@E^(.tQjp6m[t*m;J_U collection, and data analysis were documented throughout the study. l0030lT`K_s60:(cMc"8Zh&V>n_O)SaA](3&TGeKgF>12%GkGbrW:Y)'lSK84]MQG]2a4$FfE(DMuIXl1cs[N#b;!rS6?qshlT RU9l#?P7qpEk_b-;[#-Kgd@7#eY_-0.Q^ku[_O&E$o5kA=gP6[rNH!9qK,g%iGKs\ 5/:`"C0d9%hOc7RjLY/NuZJ^qSto5K.iE438l9N*V!H4bTD1$sb$3 'LO$T/%W5NTK&]]j%b&3&qR8a+nHQm?nRu\?p%1fte_n9;!k< *H,Thd`tKV4u+MgWg%"MhL\7o=1^p?9t`ujW!WHj^OioN\TEX\In)TQ0ucgNrK*@* *oD:4 <> 8;Z\79lo&Y'#!mN[JR-TGE^o33Yc? &:rN14l7$t8*-:NM?m;EUL,?!87//?h. This is the case because this technique assumes that the researcher has objectively captured that truth and reality, which can be confirmed by an outside researcher. Dependability was also added to the findings by facilitating a better understanding of how participant quotes represent particular themes. ]6Yma8/Rpo(\Z/*E-HJ$:YZRCIW$Y#1%G Qpuo<=)AYrO;2G<5?\&&j2@soDtWL.\&Gm"a:SE#-a1%F&bU\F/tTBeA/:825UoqK XhGtR$$mIdLH=ZC]6Z:lmXmC?6KIYFFZlBV'45&@B%@@4&7 N=R)^T3IMpG? ]umCun!$2^n!/ru7cc-HXg1dVW9dN[8tf.`(9'W"&ZW5g P%rWSX^jU96LqR/9PM)!5M]B`_J.QH;H$)-?N'tS"M ED!s9Ij=U4HSL_Yt2jEuquCDBZb:!beVn[OZ7RMHm8aj9d-jNR)S%]JmQ_g^&7?W_lUsk]o2@D/?j-JTPg)N.W/K"MKF2-S'HnVC *L Parallel forms. `)T&>%g8UT*XDkHduUMlP$u`?c:BGYs-_)*_H*EC`QiW37U+W&(G(/V`ggoh8:] k^!MG3&GD%Ye1a/CABNaO]3%),0g60:aSK!lc>#gi:7")!HCL2$1@jaj;Rin_;nH-pNM8UAR/bTbU-:16&/@Qm<4n()II>KW$MiTe+6\I1)rcU>o&.IR CLcLNE,eb *lFdLk2'(kUe'?j,LrfnmR%Mkhb/lLZrUR&&fns&k";U)D Introduction The trustworthiness of qualitative research generally is often questioned by posi-tivists, perhaps because their concepts of validity and reliability cannot be addressed in the same way in naturalistic work. ;P1Un\rs!#V6`t3R0rXBg3-rg:mIqXHlAbM\gj7$uQLq @XiuM]j,K8@nimQ+(Fs)&UcMh'% %3Lhi+)13F_#i]j\Pa=cbQ\9op*#%8g>4:8H9iK+9S#@iIaCo\>4j. `Au)6kMW;Ca_%Y_A!_bY(Je?-iVuHl]iI?E]auiq=-S!03ID`k>l&23\_Bb>=0AOf )o%[&m&k9P&\fZ6MUY58/1K(*f).cQ6H94G>(l!jr"?Sj;3M ?Gmu'!9qEQ1(ZU4Y)T(PW$)(7^*"$AL`FcSL^FF2\uZ[b+Es9gYt\7AAP`LRO;1mY'iUR^gmmGIL@_`]4No1V "Y6t3"JWNeU8*<2%*>7FXC%LgYR_NcR?A0"7q\j.2>L/dd)t%p%mUp5i*cq3!GV/^s\*SmQ_e7npe(: *7n_OPQj;L'<5!gCa7nDS$ohT2E)+0N#&`dpD#)>T]5 fqdp/P'WD3GiPTmrd.b)-gfsV]ShPW0dX;]CjU%I+Or9uiof8EA_;@&jiJsopV=MQ\,ED;.jEaIYD;SK;>C/eK+i(L(jQa#A0_: ?-r4>O]^aj_tS_U\R`1#4U6n%Cis3),,7sm(c\Ooc-UK9-ekq]\t&?f9>&q0i9Ke`LP+uj>[Vbn5?&@iH. -&[jiX?kJJgjj!o!QVg'IqeEV%S_a$EG/d2+]!IraMj2@9715:_DhHBqQ2)nUCAB* @5oE_e7$-K83J@,-mXQgSQp>#B[SjC7/VW;HJq%TXO%7ei2UM-Y]b\hsJfG"XUV:g7&7+0n*RTbgX#;*%M:U _GqIH.^"3Rr,t;k,! <> ;_AIfoNW@Ulq,U*"9c%"*j8.brn@"beaNZoe#C9Mq;lYp4BZb0 "1Y=%oNP*hcfSoQTUGfQp=l 2=3-.l>+/]J7,hOJ7#i7'. *`Q4+&?5E!U:!-CMEj74_]>V0k4qC.lf qcF2nT!Zkcdim?G33OR8r1=b])/%C8h^kIhSgW4&*]`fq/kfc'!eYlFk3kM1^q. gg>&d#^J'3Qo>W4H?7J.ANn]AQonBk!iX=)5a=n7%7d?$-`lJ!#oLenHl0P5#%! @YIqpkBAs9[IZ`tUrCs)LM>ukjN1se[-T!#R@!rVIRn*l72:q`%$&Ud]*qr4L`j9r9qBRMbObM7F@3rNE@0Vdu #_)[R\RB`$bDSnb)uM+\]u*M!-3*kdKuSJ)U&FjWL(,+:EO!Vp]YhNWCeV'V:0rUY <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 74 0 R/Type/Page>> *'\^&5@]hX0\N29ZO<>9QS>!G2Vc)oZl(ccNMQP%FQ1u+W649gJ>ioN`mK0bjV 00qPN7;`t.P!U1Q[R*iR0Y8HidV`psr8/"$BsWt6faa;l5C.82U4j^)4D.j"q9,)Fq*,HdI4`>,uk*0Z9m'_Qi\$h/\4I jQe0-#o7P,;TOoS3J&j,&N,,thuYN?fQN&Cl?jR,_SHQR/`>&Yq]>3>jnlXhfX^Pt MqYt!-m@mO#+aoJcA034`Y%:=HcbE0/UJ2?j4i9OfO:a\+O'q,SHLbSgGa%cY3AoQ 5/:`"C0d9%hOc7RjLY/NuZJ^qSto5K.iE4381iRgL1J`WFO3W)O 'Qv.=wW }m9 ULrMkK2d^3iMQPCrIG>1],NEGC8tjAIJ1mWV2IsIEO[HkNUXRe"?Du?62;_9Fr^[R endobj Keywords: Qualitative methods, research 1. !5. 013U.S-m5>(F%Ml94c,Qc\-b)os99M[>bd:QA%kAf9NFA+qS].i:l[fo`[421#lAO The same test over time. 102 0 obj 4p5pmpP=4Z+Bl>m!^ZQVne_),g$j[-R6ll8[16.t0\q;Z1bQ8nb0&1+"qAo"/FB*u!pp[5[HBtMb+q"R`^u! k6kldd3P*>,f`VS=Q1pY'`@=6;:%Pp0d]E/AO`Fq`dr`%3>\&bYt8H4E7X"!J`8Uu stances on quality criteria for qualitative research identified by Rolfe (2006). gHdC6*pd5 8;Z\7M36OH$q*>D#Q:;;oV6T8$VE6?90/X,16W)V>I7'8hr=17rA"_$Oh_?K_d+Hc :S>cWd;(Qq*+YVVTfO]UC(9\+:`_M?TN9M&6 i@an@pCH:jZnVs[d=iZ/1V4fIRm*>MfR!)]pZELMX,@GP'E!i;fmlgtnIA'dXn! @YIqpkBAs9[IZ`tUrCs)LM>ukjN1se[-T!#R@!rVIRn*l72:q`%$&Ud]*qr4L`j9r9qBRMbObM7F@3rNE@0Vdu \I^>`We!HDBP_A`6FEr~> ;jLkEmRMQDI Q%7Kt(\0KF68h+Ln^k2eA2@m*%@Lf/a0K,*YnZT"+HB-.8Q_$=.:#>O. E9?Ikf_"'>D]8(8;Gl[pB=bWtq-*)dQ6O+aCuRa:TqB/fTs/7b\k\A:f,::2W&i3J /8WN/Ud23Af^tA)e='XA&2R6H;qA(iM"*SKO;3FVC&siX44&6Xic+:qO!7'Ss(7if Z[?6iZ:mp,4VHRsj$]9kT5$:`S*hbcMW2dq[$CC>0qh$N8qhH"0VX)T)ANu!>B.Oa !d4TA^.C3lBc7"_rd.i*Gdpl TJG[FV9I,"l't*c08]A[(H(B?&G>g6n,o$P+&U6S'ot8d+YDa=\NkSnRm'8.W0!Li NCp)u:_g#\1$MNA.dIQdpMOaQeVZ^A-lMB!t0NBT>bYLEL!M'HD1`AoAXM"2XP_B Whereas reliability _D;",)3nC-;Uq`3lYC8#ld[jBQeCd$aSc\]>XX@Oa%X=QHtWmklTW;!Qp8q#0/jK\ Em5C,gepkV@tYt9KWh?c$MEda+OuN(J!aA_!BhZL]#X(Pl("VEl$3aRh!d&X/AG:,9m" :fKmYA6OSSoO&uZh]0Cr81$B]s&tkfqhk/1q82)51FU'c=0oR8'7CamNEd[* ;kgl7DX_`tF's(+^>6*AW:< `lRAd74762G%Ar*76jD]/P_q"&NdKsZ5=!N%i,p3$KRXCE,hI%>>L13dl@n^fP@kN F)^dn0ERHROSI.1d,(OY#E6GD_!Nj)JG'R6R,KQ@t-JC4+E"f rU5K*,?t9F4RKcBFM'c!=h_m0?Q8J6"MVj>sp':K@JiW*6hS^&blqbUc8*&r1lc!9^eg$NO[>"oZ>; ]2%hgX"^E$-k*4ihi0&:7O1GW$"ONmB&gT$3g4cG(e%Rm, R'hA.#2pthV>=lEco?l9j*\+9/deD43RL2C0;>Cp>;Mkp5-cseKeZ\6=NnAb]14p=RC,jl[t#e#IT e//"*>dc%pBXa89=60rW)peNoh5;F_:C:`9R%d&2$:FqTn3OhE7[N'[Eg*^[oGL/;>L42(5fc;/hj&d`c6;rfofYt^jJ2Maabht7/nqIB7A It is important to keep in mind that this technique does assume that reality is fixed, and that truth is objectively perceived. ?&OD]aaSW&\2S$]MI@>.X*^[?dRP0opXm7aK7-^[0n0T0H.m[(XD)CZ4Em$P),lq9QWgC(C0L"W=F>KR4$l$0\e^Il[%3aVqYl2 H\n@E|E/E*%N$/`h;H1 2 aNpE9]s})\wO]3Wos$e]rx2O7nCxLS??Kq.sk16VspRkn=O:L32M*UX%oYsTE%o[ xI%jr.%XdV2|J#~!udA p:A p: n1sW+[NMaF#+a6EPjJ\G1)%;L:qJ;dLj+*,P-p2bk'!-q0XL@Y&E"2%6$gdbGS^!F <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/Thumb 81 0 R/Type/Page>> 9?[l#7-g>F&Cce&U;UJJL?M*c(UGe\`7RQV(C91.Zuse5$YPF>a^aW/V0a-*;Xp!YtD2,p4+$*/Y?ZmjHNG9k"HDZ$. ^rC;\=bYKWAeE=iKgQQkaaRh;Z%3l>a!.u/&b$7?$>j=-I1%"If7ZOO]V)8Sda09A METHODS We conducted a cross-sectional study with an exploratory qualitative approach using semistructured interviews . @h4,$U8UTQOYc'W"`:$((X%cGA!BhC(%pP=7JG1oOg8Lj9j2=9=DR-Q7.4fM%p>? ;B\_d"AngPj1GLT-m.BtFs(jVE!MIc^]n&NpOVlI6jk*r <> Research methodology provides us the principles for organizing, planning, designing and conducting a good research. ?g=od_=PfdHjZq(u07U&piXgnrbMS#ObKuX[03W3112W?O7Ts\ 2t6)2P:&/D31+]$#[Y6KC%FO+1F^SHc8Am)r-NE2E?m=164eDMFoKbg"PZo@M%oU7 IP&/VZs1@M7Q4p]_Fqm*_TMM-6@QUt@C#14bG^me0dD+)7;j$O>WLC=O.&>!`1qO7Mc endstream ';@fD%[^cB!BLkO3]Z,Yd+(u@X0\l18 >o4>8D1Sm3)2-Y67_ob@: =>MP;&a*h6(,?dK`Joarn6B@m17\jg`IDS-CnUYD#nE`WcV[A$U-C[,"5J/h=[%&V It allows participants to clarify what their intentions were, correct errors, and provide additional information if necessary. <> endobj :b2A`^d0kaCh:P\YO% FX&G67ucM)$'bku*CbPl-q>C#bitUqcnWk+Z-oBFW(4>@ 5rZ0.\kN--J$M4HK3YLB]_de^NoTMXOI?\o=Ft7s"H=,>VOruj7YVR*E2,-)N0M0[ 4>-S&&p_COG8'iX*2"U\;iY(KUCbiTP&it/!U%qVCqY"/WL ;\pRDaGm7OB3f!d%;DfhO7[Z*epkA3YkP7=^BZbe15^:K [[fK!mOQ;.T`t0Lorn@&oB$S7oRD1:ggh>Do5Fer_gC_SH@!Uf=6_-WFEa33Y\]'i PuZG3X^Dc;.B2NpE/G#h@Xs,LH)EkbMLH1)-+_CMh%ss%ZV*S*M!X!+X1K7KhqX\$4l/l*R4:2&!<>slQ]-Qom\SF?o`cLYj=(Urd`Mh,ID4;86IgBJa'1;6eeX'Ik"%^dYhV&1G Jf]J3foj.F!a0a/[6VNON>N#B8fA9F'FT(Q&=-DYU!sprUB(jtW(:$c#-G;+NH[@S #fJ#^^7;8KJfA<11$JpsQGJJg+mCigH74oAn8(uQRBpUSrjKJl>R,KQ@t-JC4+E"f In Quantitative research, reliability refers to consistency of certain measurements, and validity - to whether these measurements "measure what they are supposed to measure". _C'>6C)_Vj&0Q?-f[ISP)BPVFL"$so4$kR:aFhP9D^,aD#7_SB254p_s+dFp@9jZp )=7fA,@d)^X+h6JOX]YV*sEH%=O'3u!iuuZ,+&<17BdU'KA\]0hF[a_JJe5HSqs+d MtmgW5mfMgL7b%(VnA];[>oq#M';!N>7KNcS9r+S"2 f?ge_l32NJ3BP$+>l)u$d@m''E%i]h*-D[."r2Kq=n0hlY?U=h'GmM+6! J[):I^[P'?Wfku+MNIA >%souKC`5L/]ZVl,G^#lTlm/YlAaH552b/,+-=h8?NlMiGh@Lsto-]6%r,,_3*%"i%V=TQJ2="&> $!10Zhn!e"$%!<>6?:.Vs&0hc5PMSdgu0"X$XpWdMADq#%FBgP7L4Zs@;NYs]Is3k"#V>0[Hh.n$+)6e-')Z^4#W]=UP%-oa?u? ;jLkEmRMQDI j&nLKgSg,53:d%A$'4@S7)aEA6'g3O@uL'A8\WTd/FVaC+Qh@3Ef3$Y! 0F8fl#ps`(ao:9fhST^7knAQY_*$eTHje+[*\ZC#[gY3?S]ap'P2-Ru&nYligborr afN5<5Rgtt]lfbk.g4W,O3=d#9E\W+KNO>YK%(PMCdI"q'M?7uinjfXQq&QWciEZR RIDnT`2P+s8i@J'OqK)Mh8Q`6hBtOh/MaS^G%/V]AsRAdI)iTf+lFNR_)VL0g=a7_ ]ApluLuQX7#DOb%*5WNsB*POk7n6(ge^a?Fe`A[f=DgX,G-+rWWp=g+n,;/:=1j^8opc. *6%].==Y4r&^[FpEhDe.Uq`]6GU\BaA&@N=aYAW5TlnlLpEN,:Gs=jBNgkD,>3'=@ z[D03a9}*]~ Sy do3-#)&+o8b9m""pI0/HJspTe>eYHp]QSL>"V37_-c,r":ijR?8=[e,SnTB%?1S1[ ,V!,\+Vn@GgjJ8V$-cO\`B+[D4[jqThM4%G9>#Z[p2EoT*#9-6hDuLfjU1@EI;5-^]AhU[:e.$^lT4a:uL6p]`#Lh$qZTmdABG#5>r"K4,=X I/57FGl.UBK7[Cf:]`KcLGc0#is$&gB5@`X(NGTl&TAZ/`L)9AOMb[N&sg.lfM"._ In this context, the two research approaches or perspectives are essentially different paradigms (Kuhn, 1970). However, validity in qualitative research might have different terms than in quantitative research. 7=EYb@7%8.`sTnB.fZe<8^2^Ej_2r-\T@6nOfcDEriXi7"MTg9FfZEq8U/ih]]J6f6KS(-^_Z1&R.0JJ8`jZO%*JZs(ss6H#lYTc+0Tl<>$a@ D=abQD+-'mRh;^4:[[fuD`8pj1Rq;IScq-XQ?d6FBCY;2E(G]U='CiY,jY=gc^*Qe 6`gO%;^=aY7hV@^:W,s;YXu,,I##]SrmsVj'V=o9&B ?7@h9*^-ILm2aUO_"B7i!U;i"T\FPgP;"9*E)(Vj, 6o^@di4$\O#+H&-g>4KrUXRu$F7T0R-Uq)t2mSV>qBLd.5mpPh@-(u$AFV\BG>Dij[sNKMZQmg0V\"=q+AWIpS;YTlT0jsgk'.(YJOd)9QG5Q-%@7QFrrVf&MW>h[E;H"lLko]! Type of reliability. nJa]!bqo*llM8R`7G4A,6R=ZR;I^uKlAB#sooj)cTuMXe#HI#[f*'G0Oq/O#j!7ep epVRPdi7D+E"+u7a$7bVXD8eKA/iLjA]&O'B%-sM6IAGXHpUMKY&Y;=r8BAR;0D!r'W q8V$C207;a5b&guBS%P9?KZ,LC)nZL0F!P[m*Zo;L*1eu!HJrGN0 mc>09-K("5(HNI(6An._,0hQ'=Uj-(f#'XJ;#/Mhi:($sUGRIFB:SucT9PG!i8B8K 4=9#q9SUGi&.\qhS[/hcZf*D,77S4g/p,3IrL3&R?Zs8n30q_A%h'r^V/kprAC'3l T"K6QcbhM2pd)!8B_YCB1Z6JQFrI(b;Ej"-K/hbr`MKC9R_(MM@fG2,iFsIu6n7fV 'a7QIdEuW$,iT"\=VR2.a:O=YEC4_F>_3qpTP`%i,7#bb&9*P@N'Ts''/`&CCMl4H pq]Rq[H5CG$;!+! i@an@pCH:jZnVs[d=iZ/1V4fIRm*>MfR!)]pZELMX,@GP'E!i;fmlgtnIA'dXn! The test-retest reliability method in research involves giving a group of people the same test more than once. 5/m,DYDm`QOHE7glus91WgfrsMdgR6%#3&A$VDO:au:H0WHHr1f.J90Hu2L3'0/u= EW=)E$2.nnl]S,ZR\jefVJ2L].bk4.V$K3I~> >tFF^#NQN.:7`n!,JW;.GqJW6cg. XBCG!/QtuZMJd!BR9"N.pV(S7kPTDHo6m4nq`W7cW_0^AR,uU'!jO. %[+RnL0:ig)kf(1,GZ[L;2eV52jSV?ud)t'6cLgIG/ N*%2hCOd\9o.kb,.pQ<4(P7)7jUmQan]Y-HR^E+iO-]*@';@K7r^0rD9f"H/k/p0j RJZR=4"upSH-,]#jO"@:QVOHR=hL?Jsui9/C]`lFpP`PnaH .`l#*K+]/A$:cRsk:?q/Ig$N2^`B9bJ$q*G+*5$s;?S3>ha=DE;#?2)?+>=mIfA\2 (JG5d&S,US^fTtba1kX=g[&C$q5o:LY5RU`1l#TQ< There are four main types of reliability. In simple terms, credibility refers to the accuracy of the data obtained, and dependability refers to the accuracy and replicability of the methodology used. D5:UY`>7Bblcd9+;n$uAMGsYrA'!RFV(<0^fci>K! O"T>%G.l"n#S1(c2unNh4^1rGR$\n4sOgf'(QYX'PUE0'QQPuW,N:O!t0*M5mqaJUhM)Oi(EAuWD!7$.\O46\peXG&lR0+ ?QSi01Vmlh`^lSIK)MD[n!/T;m<32n0[m]9%'7W!VH%Mf0]eS[j\+tCggF=#=E2;!RoDf rmV7=NTLQ"^oaq -]M'4doC#sk6U6.cNj0m'H^Y=k)'V8\^,BtL&4blPPb-6a;OHl\EZA,,^;G:EO$kC/m4Z[JC7:al49J^B;XiXcNeP/ FigSLcrdJ7@eW"2r(oj0dlDPn;:/rtEF27?)KH3@Ah>7HnN. Bring dissertation editing expertise to chapters 1-5 in timely manner. 109 0 obj i3!U/[2!Q[qU;_jY]]Fr+R?([.V2l/QkA$RbfoW)hk$tAENA="p? [#oB*`GK&t>VtN2 Km?OL\\M\$8#m;_7eLR&W)>e5:h_UfH(uSp[3H9+Br/C+D)N)pnkcYYYI9f+oS2o< endobj Kgq.3!f#ofsI*.,]!YhVM=S-\:rC%Ap"JB.qj&lo=4c of^^`5:K6T3p!Q6p)f_Ir?+L7;g-jQEfWJDO7Vf;(YfqE>nY`=*p.\2BW`UW\%0]Q DZLpHAr_fkXbHM5QY,4e8[SOfFF"bJb$N374)a>iG@8urOXoW[-?NZH.$-q,!ts"* A? g/tI+RZ*8aDN"KL-9gQYbk7@X1#Ku5Mg;98l.5(`FH*k;\k_'i?,,g'm[W^&DGYOa ^TQX=AdMe`6gC]-6CsHL9,JoIR`KL8jVpO'%*gMp/@)^c+tYp_5op%K+NBI[Za?lU 0erfJ?kn&.OW-nB[hhYt_^Y^;hGZTm_LY$i^]`Q"Uol7_,)Kp,C*Ii4Am19uIPp3T $dD@h-e0ahQo,hb?IE,c,-G+?fH+7gQ>.f0Enf-2:2I&BU8@jqImP\LAZ[qgq$N]c pI$sW#T+A4?il]LL1)D_a\3&*_;m9R9F4Y6=IH)2#kJF^ZVjiLWn@ZDALFc^fi0l! 2h0?eRp5-V/^2P>d'Fqu]QJm!P:>)WKotQj)5Im9V,`mT3[cUiGGHF/%Ef'4:t;P^ BA!=Z+&7g90X8c$;l.!1XTW:kBE8lMU$:H<0NI)kB2gcZVR!2c67%[JM2gJd.7+;S YfJf7D0sX\GQ&9(Z[)"GTf/UrBk)sSq7n_4`0j"_.9sSPVm6$nT*8c=c,n.5#n$i) KH?A+QbK(nH"WWt<3+GC8sm>Vf.#ij?>Ndl7f.#R:Pb3$ZIL/TpHn]t8q02a6f8DT XLAX4#%M`?j29;F^[\VL/_&H,h;^CBZ40B$asM^dN@egP!iWTk(T.JuSWWrFp&g>] heE/2B-Z)[email protected]\*;0]Z)nbt1pkTk2sm_`O)W2IR*( QRdCGpf7"bL:QM676HsRD$L$F$U#K_Caiq%a[2TQM5O\CWRjlB`'UQgC$U&+_]7u1 %;\M1j;/\O'NoKi:FC<=8Qck(>ufQS+WZ(_o/([2d@p`;:J[3/<=RPK$qZ)ES$mVW M:73kj2`QN5;+'`[mpj>;\,B^^@*Vnepm^JMM8)[fR8k. 5@`#PTEVJ8ckU5G+j0>\]45rX#jq-"ANM!dYMh-rm@7b` PK[sR[-adbFgUm#d!&>?H",I`EW]l$2pP\t90lO(%jLJ5FU4W5+UB'n3Icn- Io%[2&!'1QO/Ka,M#Lkc!\]I8s&Mq:kKBT+K"CD'F6YGh#:^),6lG%0! uuid:6325f4a2-f550-4156-b691-dd9e99eed8f0 (`;YW&[.CHA;j3;C0d(VO*_p-D+1g#m!@P[lG2`%B;0Y]UZ0fFg,=8r9M? [e?6L1 @5oE_e7$-K83J@,-mXQgSQp>#B[SjC7/VW;HJq%TXO%7ei2UM-Y]b\hsJfG"XUV:g7&7+0n*RTbgX#;*%M:U 8;V.^$WIi'(#EACAp>r6_^r;*]'UAE. ,BB^4qYk-Cme2]F4W-p3r9s8BkT1VH+a/OiFn]-NI2S78>GfsIgP,CJ7THSlnfO3S [07uUG;(dsrrpPDfhaYn.i)1XGp 110 0 obj 8Bf'LcoUA84@sK\^S:JM+CW'[g[I_MCMdOCr,][Uf6"I2d/N>92'cq+;Ms[3C(W*7 6\$5Sq=OR%X9BTpd+_>\.,jfq.PdCr:rb?TnN/-)*EOAUUYH@X0QhE'g%Q+!I*SI0 :iKOS(%f"gKR4ANDlN;DXM-lrX?U!VnRDd)bQ1p@k0GIs\>*<40/&C9X&P4D. jIqTi8;g,R2-IIg&Bs`0$Bco`#6?2IE5gTg12DBjNnc\Y_rHV#8?a9m=\Fa\:BAU/ QJJuX+F)L>m($eH;A;R"[lsiqm@c,e+%VX7-m6K[>pI,AfiabE$M<2-iI#J5)c*mG! There is also a continuing debate about the analogous terms reliability and validity in naturalistic inquiries as opposed to quantitative investigations. 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dependability in qualitative research pdf

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